پژوهش درباره انتخاب الگوی سازمان صنعتی در مناطق غربی تحت پس زمینه اقتصاد با کربن پائین

An enterprise benefit model is built up in this paper on the basis of economic and technical elements as well as ecological resource elements to study the enterprise benefit issue of two industrial production and organizat ion patterns, the cluster production and circulatory production from the double perspectives of economic benefit and ecological benefit. The results suggest that the economic benefit of traditional cluster production is notably superior to that of circulatory production and the ecological benefit of circulatory production is in turn notably superior to that of the traditional cluster production. Based on the respective strong points of the abovementioned industrial production and organization patterns, a new industrial organization pattern, i.e. circulatory industrial cluster pattern enabling the uniform optimization of economic and ecological benefits is brought forth in this paper. Under the background of low-carbon economy, this pattern is the best approach to the construction of green growth pole in western regions.

Industrial organization pattern is the sum of the specific format ion pattern and operation pattern ofindustrial system based on the production organization, market organization and managementorganization of industry. It includes size distribution of an enterprise, coordination mechanism ofrelations among enterprises as well as connection mode and intensity. Industrial organization pattern is ofgreat significance to the running performance of industry. Reasonable industrial organization pattern canpromote the effective competitions and cooperation among enterprises in industrial organization andimprove the productivity, innovation rate and competitive power of industry, while unreasonable industrial organization pattern will affect the development of industry. Industrial production and organization patterns under low-carbon economy background have become an extremely important and crucial factor influencing the benefits of industry (including economic b enefit and ecological benefit). Cluster production and circulatory production are the two industrial production and organization patternsimposing the greatest impact on the development pattern of industrial economy in today’s world, but eachof them has its advantages and disadvantages and they can neither achieve the optimal combination of economic and ecological benefits separately and thus cannot sufficiently meet the sound and fast as well as sounder and faster industrial development demands under low-carbon economy background. To that end, the exploration of a new industrial organizat ion pattern excellent both in economic benefit and ecological benefit is necessary in order to realize the rapid and sustainable economic development in western regions

Circulatory industrial cluster pattern, a new industrial organization pattern able to achieve the maximum economic benefit and ecological benefit simultaneously is put forward in this paper. The pattern is available for reference and guidance for the construction of “green growth pole” of industrialdevelopment planning and regional economy under low-carbon economy background in the new era. Inthe meantime, as a brand new industrial organization pattern, the specific construction of circulatoryindustrial cluster is still explored in practice. Many problems at the micro-level of circulatory industrialcluster in specific regions and industries are still worth further research.