تجزیه و تحلیل گسترده مدیریت مهندسی محیط زیست منطقه توریستی

In our study, we explore the extension analysis of ecological engineering management of the tourist area. And the primary goal in ecological engineering management is to realize the sustainable development of the tourist area. We set targets for the sustainable development of the tourist area on the basis of the analysis on the current situation. And then we build up target and condition matter elements of the sustainable development of the tourist area using the matter element theory of Extenics, and give divergent analysis, correlation analysis, contains analysis, conjugate analysis for them. The extension analysis can provide us with several feasible new ideas on the ecological engineering management.

In recent years, with the improvement of people’s living standard, the tourism industry has got a thriving growth, and plays an increasingly important role in the world economies. However, many serious problems occur at the same time. For instance, tourism resource has been destroyed severely; the environment has been heavily polluted, and the local traditional culture has been adversely affected. Thus ecological engineering management of the tourist area is becoming an increasingly urgent and important task. Ecological engineering is a study of integrating ecology and engineering, concerned with the design, monitoring and construction of ecosystems. And the sustainable development is an allimportant part of the ecological engineering management. Tourism sustainable development is a kind of development which meets the needs and aspirations of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It requires that the exploitation and construction of the tourist area must be integrated with the protection of the environment and the effective utilization of the resource. Sustainable tourism has attracted great attention [1-3]. Tosun [4] analysed the challenges to sustainable tourism development in developing countries with special references to Turkey as a part of the developing country. Some researchers explored ways in which political obstacles inhibit the formulation and implementation of sustainable tourism development in small-island developing states through the example of . It also argued that a correct supply of public goods may contribute to achieve sustainable development throughout time intourism municipalities [6]. Some other researchers investigated the solutions to implement tourism sustainable development. Sigala [7] showed the applicability and usefulness of supply chain management (SCM) as a critical management tool for ensuring sustainability during all stages of tourism supply chain (SC) by analyzing the case study of TUI. Other researchers proposed a simple and general methodology for sustainable tourism enterprises, and the methodology consists of an initial audit, the selection of objectives and solutions proposed, the application of the selected solutions, an economical evaluation and a review of the obtained results [8] Extenics is a boundary subject proposed by Cai Wen . [9], a Chinese scholar, and it employs extensible method to seek the possibility of extending the research targets and then regulation to create is proposed. The extension analysis has been widely used. Li [10] applied the extension analysis method in the evaluation of security for high technology industry. Zhao [11] explored the evaluation of strategies for improving client’s value based on extension analysis, and finally got an excellent strategy for the improving of client’s value. And some other researchers used extension analysis to adjust the industrial structure of rural economy [12]. The extension analysis was also used in the demand predetermination of the energy resources [13] and the risk assessment of urban power network planning in china [14] 2. Targets and conditions matter element of sustainable development.In our study, we tend to apply the extension analysis in the tourist area sustainable development, so that we can get some formalized and neoteric ideas which can provide support in decision-making for the sustainable development of the tourist area.

In this paper, we explore the extension analysis method on ecological engineering management. And five kinds of extension analysis (the divergent analysis, correlation analysis, contains analysis, conjugate analysis and expansion analysis) are introduced. Finally, we propose the formalized process of extension analysis for theecological engineering management of the tourist area. The extension analysis method is worth to be popularized in engineering management of other fields.