Brewed in North America: Mergers, marginal costs, and efficiency
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بهره وری از مفاهیم علم اقتصاد و مدیریت است که چنین تعریف می شود: مقدار کالا و یا خدمات تولید شده در مقایسه با هر واحد از انرژی و یا کار هزینه شده بدون کاهش کیفیت یا به این شکل: اثربخشی به همراه کارایی . به دیگر سخن، بهره وری، عبارتست از، بدست آوردن حداکثر سود ممکن، با بهره گیری و استفاده بهینه از نیروی کار، توان، استعداد ومهارت نیروی انسانی، زمین، ماشین، پول، تجهیزات، زمان، مکان و به منظور ارتقاء رفاه جامعه. بهره وری به نسبت کار انجام شده به کاری که باید انجام می شده اطلاق می شود. می توان گفت برای نخستین بار لغت بهره وری توسط فردی به نام کوئیزنی در سال ۱۷۷۶ (میلادی) بکار برده شد. بیش از یک قرن بعد یعنی در سال ۱۸۳۳ (میلادی) فردی به اسم لیترِ بهره وری را قدرت و توانایی تولید کردن تعریف کرد. بایستی توجه داشت که واژه بهره وری با گسترش انقلاب صنعتی و جهت افزایش سودمندی حاصل از نیروی کار, سرمایه و مواردی از این دست گسترش یافت ولی اصطلاح بهره وری آب در چند ساله اخیر و به دلیل کمبود این ماده ارزشمند گسترش یافته است. بهره وری به عنوان یکی از معیار های سنجش فعالیت ها، با در نظر گرفتن هدف و مقصد مد نظر از دو زاویه مجزا قابل بررسی است. از یک سو، نقش مفید و موثر بودن فعالیت در دستیابی به هدف ترسیمی مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته و از سوی دیگر بـازده فعالیت مطرح می شود.
در این صفحه، تعداد 281 مقاله انگلیسی از ژورنال ها و مجلات معتبر پایگاه ساینس دایرکت (ScienceDirect) درباره موضوع بهره وری آرشیو شده است که شما می توانید مقالات مورد نظر خود را بر اساس سال انتشار، موضوع مقاله، وضعیت ترجمه و تعداد صفحات، انتخاب نموده و دانلود فرمایید.
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در صورتی که مقاله لاتین مورد نظر شما تا کنون به زبان فارسی ترجمه نشده باشد، واحد ترجمه پایگاه ISI Articles با همکاری تنی چند از اساتید و مترجمان با سابقه، آمادگی دارد آن را در اسرع وقت و با کیفیت مطلوب برای شما ترجمه نماید.
The efficiency patterns of Islamic banks during the global financial crisis: The case of Bangladesh
Energy efficiency, productivity and exporting: Firm-level evidence in Latin America
Energy-environmental efficiency and optimal restructuring of the global economy
Is energy efficiency underprovided? An analysis of the provision of energy efficiency in multi-attribute products
The relationship between enterprise efficiency in resource use and energy efficiency practices adoption
Efficiency of inland waterway container terminals: Stochastic frontier and data envelopment analysis to analyze the capacity design- and throughput efficiency
Does industrial agglomeration promote the increase of energy efficiency in China?
¿Influyen los modelos de financiación autonómicos en la eficiencia de las universidades públicas españolas?
Stock market efficiency and liquidity: The Indonesia Stock Exchange merger
Land pricing and its impact on land use efficiency in post-land-reform China: A case study of Beijing
Microstructures, financial reforms and informational efficiency in an emerging market
Efficiency and risk convergence of Eurozone financial markets
Exterior lighting computer-automated design based on multi-criteria parallel evolutionary algorithm: optimized designs for illumination quality and energy efficiency
Determinants of Tunisian hotel profitability: The role of managerial efficiency
Dynamic efficiency in the English and Welsh water and sewerage industry ☆
Investigating stock market efficiency: A look at OIC member countries
The change trend and influencing factors of civil aviation safety efficiency: The case of Chinese airline companies
A comparative efficiency analysis of Spanish and Turkish airports
Fuzzy inference system for the efficiency assessment of hold baggage security control at the airport
Social and financial efficiency of Islamic microfinance institutions: A Data Envelopment Analysis application
Evaluating energy efficiency for airlines: An application of VFB-DEA
The interplay between regulation and efficiency: Evidence from the Austrian hospital inpatient sector
Incorporating risk into bank efficiency: A satisficing DEA approach to assess the Greek banking crisis
Green housing: Toward a new energy efficiency paradox?
High-frequency quoting, trading, and the efficiency of prices ☆
Measuring E-government performance of provincial government website in China with slacks-based efficiency measurement
Causes and resolution of bankruptcy: The efficiency of the law
Competition and efficiency in the Italian airport system: new insights from a conditional nonparametric frontier analysis
The semi-strong efficiency debate: In search of a new testing framework
US airport financial reform and its implications for airport efficiency: An exploratory investigation
Environmental cost and eco-efficiency from vessel emissions in Las Palmas Port
Efficiency and productivity of the cement industry: Pakistani experience of deregulation and privatisation ☆
Efficiency analysis of ERP projects—software quality perspective
An analysis of African airlines efficiency with two-stage TOPSIS and neural networks
Hospital performance: Efficiency or quality? Can we have both with IT?
Public-private partnerships and scale efficiency in Brazilian ports: Evidence from two-stage DEA analysis ☆
An investigation of the influence of organizational design on project portfolio success, effectiveness and business efficiency for project-based organizations
The impact of energy efficiency and economic productivity on CO2 emission intensity in Portuguese tourism industries
CEO career concerns and investment efficiency: Evidence from China
A combined interactive procedure using preference-based evolutionary multiobjective optimization. Application to the efficiency improvement of the auxiliary services of power plants
How does governmental versus private venture capital backing affect a firm's efficiency? Evidence from Belgium
Do contractual practices affect technical efficiency? Evidence from public transport operators in China
Using data envelopment analysis for the assessment of technical efficiency of units with different specialisations: An application to agriculture ☆
Efficiency and exports: Evidence from Southern European companies ☆
The efficiency of postal services in the age of market liberalization and the internet: Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe
Knowledge-generating efficiency in innovation systems: The acceleration of technological paradigm changes with increasing complexity
Evaluating airline efficiency: An application of Virtual Frontier Network SBM
Informational efficiency and spurious spillover effects between spot and derivatives markets ☆
The pursuit of knowledge transfer activities: An efficiency analysis of Spanish universities
The economic efficiency of rehabilitative management in young offender institutions in England and Wales
Efficiency, profitability and welfare gains from the Canadian National Railway privatization
Ensuring units invariant slack selection in radial data envelopment analysis models, and incorporating slacks into an overall efficiency score
A survey on bank branch efficiency and performance research with data envelopment analysis
Disentangling the cost efficiency of jointly provided water and wastewater services
Efficiency and spatial equity impacts of high-speed rail extensions in urban areas
Relative efficiency of police directorates in Slovenia: A non-parametric analysis
Social learning increases the acceptance and the efficiency of punishment institutions in social dilemmas
The influence of fleet mix, ownership and LCCs on airports’ technical/environmental efficiency
Historical evidence for energy efficiency rebound in 30 US sectors and a toolkit for rebound analysts
Public e-services for agency efficiency and citizen benefit — Findings from a stakeholder centered analysis
Determinants of European PSO airline efficiency – Evidence from a semi-parametric approach
Measuring and explaining the cost efficiency of municipal solid waste collection and processing services
Quantifying the efficiency of price-only contracts in push supply chains over demand distributions of known supports
Limitations of DEA-based approach and alternative methods in the measurement and comparison of social efficiency across firms in different transport modes: An empirical study in Japan