دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 82058
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

توسعه یک سیستم اندازه گیری عملکرد برای انتخاب برنامه های کارآمد، مورد سیستم حمل و نقل مشهد

عنوان انگلیسی
Development of a performance measurement system to choose the most efficient programs, the case of the Mashhad transportation system
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
82058 2017 17 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Volume 106, December 2017, Pages 261-277

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
سیستم اندازه گیری عملکرد حمل و نقل عمومی، حمل و نقل خصوصی، برنامه های کارآمد،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Performance measurement system; Public transportation; Private transportation; Efficient programs;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  توسعه یک سیستم اندازه گیری عملکرد برای انتخاب برنامه های کارآمد، مورد سیستم حمل و نقل مشهد

چکیده انگلیسی

Transportation system can be improved in any city by performing numerous different measures ranging from relatively inexpensive signal re-timing to very expensive freeway development. Determining the set of measures that are the most cost effective and efficient for a particular city has always been very challenging. In this study, the development of a performance measurement system (PMS) is used as a base for choosing the best programs for the city of Mashhad, Iran. Six programs are selected for analysis; four programs from major public transportation programs and two from major private transportation programs. The following steps are performed to conclude the proposed most efficient programs: (1) defining a wide range of performance measures (PM), (2) selecting a set of PMs based on the city's goals, (3) calculating the improvements of each program and (4) comparing the results with “do nothing” scenario. The analysis shows that modification of the current Taxi Khattee (equivalent to jitney) and introducing the bus rapid transit (BRT) system are the most efficient programs for Mashhad. The very expensive interchange or light rail transit (LRT) system are not as efficient as a modification of the current bus system.