دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 88064
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

یک سوال از ظرفیت ها؟ انعطاف پذیری جامعه و توانمند سازی بین دارایی ها، توانایی ها و روابط

عنوان انگلیسی
A question of capacities? Community resilience and empowerment between assets, abilities and relationships
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
88064 2017 11 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Rural Studies, Volume 54, August 2017, Pages 187-197

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
ظرفیت سازمانی، ظرفیت فضایی، سرمایه اجتماعی، توسعه روستایی، اسکاتلند، اصلاحات ارضی اسکاتلند،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Organisational capacity; Infrastructural capacity; Social capital; Rural community development; Scotland; Scottish land reform;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  یک سوال از ظرفیت ها؟ انعطاف پذیری جامعه و توانمند سازی بین دارایی ها، توانایی ها و روابط

چکیده انگلیسی

Our analysis is based on two sets of qualitative interviews with residents of the community and other relevant actors, conducted around an interval of two years, combined with observation of community events in the interim period. While at the beginning of the study, the community appeared a place where people were cautiously hopeful, with an asset transfer planned that was intended to support empowerment and resilience, the case unfolded – at least temporarily – as an ‘unsuccess story’, due to the failure of the asset transfer. Our analysis elucidates how organisational, infrastructural and personal capacities of the community interacted, and leads to three major findings. First, interactions between capitals and capacities are crucial to a comprehensive understanding of a community's situation, but tend to be understudied. Second, capacities can not only be ‘low’, they can also be negative (thus not only neutral but outright destructive), and extremely hard to overcome through standard approaches to capacity building. And third, in our study case, ‘social capacities’ that emerged from people's experiences of social interactions acted as powerful microstructures that constrained individuals' abilities to engage in community action. To conclude, we discuss these findings in terms of their implications for community empowerment and resilience more broadly.