شهرهای تحت نظارت: نظارت اجتماعی در توسعه محله یکپارچه در هامبورگ

This contribution1 describes social monitoring in integrated neighbourhood development in Hamburg as an example of current observation tools for urban socio-spatial development. In the first instance, the relevance and objectives of such quantitative analysis tools are considered, then the scope and limitations of the index-method are set out along with their applications.