دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 125239
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

چرا نفوذ شناختی از تجربه ادراکی ما هنوز حساب قابل اعتمادتری است

عنوان انگلیسی
Why cognitive penetration of our perceptual experience is still the most plausible account
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
125239 2017 12 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Consciousness and Cognition, Volume 47, January 2017, Pages 26-37

پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  چرا نفوذ شناختی از تجربه ادراکی ما هنوز حساب قابل اعتمادتری است

چکیده انگلیسی

To what extent is our perceptual experience influenced by higher cognitive phenomena like beliefs, desires, concepts, templates? Given recent arguments against the possibility of cognitive penetration, we present striking evidence against the impenetrability claims. The weak impenetrability claim cannot account for (1) extensive structural feedback organization of the brain, (2) temporally very early feedback loops and (3) functional top-down processes modulating early visual processes by category-specific information. The strong impenetrability claim could incorporate these data by widening the “perceptual module” such that it includes rich but still internal processing in a very large perceptual module. We argue that this latter view leads to an implausible version of a module. Therefore, we have to accept cognitive penetration of our perceptual experience as the best theoretical account so far given the available empirical evidence. We outline that this does not have any problematic consequences for the relation between perception and cognition.