دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 130070
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

توافق نادرست در آزمون قضاوت وضعیتی: چه کسانی دیگر انجام می دهند؟

عنوان انگلیسی
False consensus in situational judgment tests: What would others do?
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
130070 2017 13 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Research in Personality, Volume 71, December 2017, Pages 33-45

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
آزمون قضیه وضعیتی، دستور العمل پاسخ، جعل توافق نادرست، اعتبار،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Situational judgment test; Response instruction; Faking; False consensus; Validity;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  توافق نادرست در آزمون قضاوت وضعیتی: چه کسانی دیگر انجام می دهند؟

چکیده انگلیسی

We introduce an alternative response instruction to reduce the fakability of situational judgment tests. This novel instruction is based on the false consensus effect, a robust social psychological bias whereby people infer that the majority of other people’s thoughts, attitudes, and behaviors are aligned with their own. In four studies, including both field and laboratory data (total N = 882), we demonstrate that participants show a false consensus bias when asked what others would do in situational judgment tests. Furthermore, the situational judgment test based on the false consensus effect turned out to relatively difficult to be fake, and produced scores that were meaningfully correlated with conceptually related traits, as well as both self-reported and behavioral outcomes.