دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 145265
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

پروژه به عنوان اجتماعی در یک جامعه فقیر روستایی فقیر قرار گرفته است

عنوان انگلیسی
Enterprise as socially situated in a rural poor fishing community
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
145265 2017 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Rural Studies, Volume 49, January 2017, Pages 23-31

پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  پروژه به عنوان اجتماعی در یک جامعه فقیر روستایی فقیر قرار گرفته است

چکیده انگلیسی

We examine enterprise processes in a poor rural fishing village in Ghana, having become interested in why poverty persists in spite of considerable industry. Our case study uses the village as the unit for analysis because it offered a conceptually interesting place that is relatively economically, socially and spatially isolated. Most entrepreneurship theory failed to explain our observations about the absence of development. Accordingly, our socialised perspective looked at the social and spatial processes that configured enterprise. Our study allowed us to recognise that fishing and the associated processing and sales had developed as socially organised to enable a livelihood for many, rather than entrepreneurial benefits for a few. The socially situated nature of rural enterprise in Ocansey Kope is “mutual” and interdependent, and not individualistic in the western sense. Enterprise is individually enacted; but how business is conducted is hedged by social obligations, responsibilities and entitlements. The apparently economic “systems” of production, the buying and selling, lending and borrowing within the village can also be understood, and better explained, as social processes.