دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 76073
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

نارسایی کشیدن به عنوان نشانگر بالینی کاهش شناختی در سندرم داون: مرور تئوری و سازوکار پیشنهاد شده

عنوان انگلیسی
Gait dyspraxia as a clinical marker of cognitive decline in Down syndrome: A review of theory and proposed mechanisms
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
76073 2016 10 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Brain and Cognition, Volume 104, April 2016, Pages 48–57

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
سندرم داون، بیماری آلزایمر، راه رفتن، دیسپراکسیا، بیماری عروق مغزی، ماده سفید
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Down syndrome; Alzheimer’s disease; Gait; Dyspraxia; Cerebrovascular disease; White matter

چکیده انگلیسی

The theory regarding gait dyspraxia and cognitive decline in the general population is reviewed, and potential applications to the population with individuals with DS are highlighted. Challenges and benefits in the line of inquiry are discussed. In particular, it appears that gait declines in aging individuals with DS may be associated with known declines in frontoparietal gray matter, development of AD-related pathology, and white matter losses in tracts critical to motor control. These changes are also potentially related to the cognitive and functional changes often observed during the same chronological period as gait declines in adults with DS. Gait declines may be an early marker of cognitive change, related to the development of underlying AD-related pathology, in individuals with DS. Future investigations in this area may provide insight into the clinical changes associated with development of AD pathology in both the population with DS and the general population, enhancing efforts for optimal patient and caregiver support and propelling investigations regarding safety/quality of life interventions and disease-modifying interventions.