دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 51124
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

ارزیابی و فرصت های مدیریت تأثیر: تأثیرات فرد و وضعیت بر واکنش های قلبی و عروقی

عنوان انگلیسی
Appraisals and impression management opportunities: person and situation influences on cardiovascular reactivity
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
51124 2002 11 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : International Journal of Psychophysiology, Volume 44, Issue 2, May 2002, Pages 165–175

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
واکنش قلب و عروق؛ مدیریت تأثیر - ارزیابی شناختی؛ ارزیابی اجتماعی؛ کاردیوگرافی امپدانس؛ فشار خون
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Cardiovascular reactivity; Impression management; Cognitive appraisals; Social evaluation; Impedance cardiography; Blood pressure
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  ارزیابی و فرصت های مدیریت تأثیر: تأثیرات فرد و وضعیت بر واکنش های قلبی و عروقی

چکیده انگلیسی

This study examined how threat and coping appraisals and impression management opportunities influenced cardiovascular reactivity within a self-presentation context. Participants were videotaped performing a speech that they believed might be evaluated. Participants’ physiological responses were recorded 1 week later while: (a) watching their speech, indicating which portions they wished to re-shoot before it was evaluated,;(b) simply watching their speech; or (c) watching an architectural videotape and indicating which portions should be reshot, and also watching their own speech, but without evaluation concerns. Cardiovascular reactivity was influenced by the presence or absence of the impression management opportunity, but more variance in reactivity was explained when participants’ threat and coping appraisals were also taken into account. The specific cardiovascular responses pertinent to goal-relevant action within each condition were the only responses related to appraisals. These findings emphasize the importance of considering both the situation and the state of the individual in that situation when attempting to understand social psychological influences on physiological reactivity.